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Onset lower back pain

Cause and symptoms

 

The majority of newly occurring back pain is harmless and will go away on its own.

There can be several reasons why you experience lower back pain. Perhaps you have made a sudden twist in your body, have overloaded your lower back for some time or have some wear and tear changes. In most cases, you may not be aware of the triggering cause, which can be very frustrating. However, the treatment will often be the same, regardless of the cause of your discomfort.

There can be several local structures in your lower back that can be the triggering cause of the pain, for example. the joints, muscles and connective tissue of the spine. You will be able to feel muscular tension and tenderness in the lower back area and may also feel that it can pull down into the buttocks and back of the thighs. The symptoms can often be difficulty with everyday activities, such as putting on shoes and socks and cooking, and you may experience that your night's sleep is disturbed by pain and restlessness.

Your pain may be very intense, but it is rarely dangerous. Half of those who experience new-onset lower back pain will be pain-free again within three weeks without further treatment, 90% will be pain-free after six weeks and only 5% will experience long-term pain.

 

How to help yourself

 

The vast majority of people will feel significantly better within a few days or weeks, without treatment. You can therefore take your time.

The prognosis for getting rid of your pain is very good if you stay active and start exercising, even if you still have lower back pain. You can take breaks during the day, but it is important that you maintain your activity level and physical fitness and avoid inactivity.

You should adjust your activities so that you can stay physically active as much as possible. You should avoid activities that worsen your pain and instead find other activities that you can do despite the pain. This can be, for example: be walking or swimming/water gymnastics as well as light exercises.

Exercise

Exercise is effective in reducing pain and discomfort, as well as preventing new discomfort in the body.

Below you will find a number of exercises to treat and prevent lower back pain. You can do the exercises every day.

Lumbar back bending

Exercise 1

Repetitions: 5x20 sec (do Exercise 2 between repetitions)

How to do it: Lie on your stomach and support yourself on your elbows. Push yourself up with your hands until you feel a bend in your lower back. Take a few deep breaths in the outer position and try to completely relax the back and buttocks muscles. In the beginning, you may feel that it is slightly uncomfortable for your back to lie like this, but after a few good breaths, your back will get used to this position.

Reversed Child Pose

Exercise 2

Repetitions: 5x20 sec (do Exercise 1 before each repetition)

How to do it: Lie on your back, lift your feet off the floor and pull your knees up towards you. Grasp the knees and pull them further up towards the chest. Take a few deep breaths and hold for a few seconds. Slowly return to the starting position.

Rotations of the spine

Exercise 3

Repetitions: 10 repetitions for each side

How to do it: Lie on your back with your feet on the floor (knees bent) and your hands out to the side. Turn your palms downwards and keep your legs together. Let the legs drop to the side in a controlled manner and use the abdominal muscles to pull them up again, while pressing the lower back down towards the ground.

Dipping the toe

Exercise 4

Repetitions: 2x10 repetitions

How to do it: Lie on your back with both hips and knees bent at 90° and arms down by your side. Activate the abdominal muscles (suck the navel lightly against the spine) and keep the lower back on the ground. Slowly lower one foot toward the floor as you exhale. Return to the starting position and repeat with the other foot.

Make sure to keep your lower back in the ground throughout the exercise. 

Pelvic lift

Exercise 5

Repetitions: 2x10 repetitions

How to do it: Lie on your back, place the soles of your feet on the floor and keep your legs bent and arms out to the side. Lift your pelvis off the floor until you are resting only on your shoulder blades. Be aware that you will not sway in the lower back. Lower and raise slowly.

Lifting diagnoally

Exercise 6

Repetitions: 2x10 repetitions

How to do it: Stand on all fours. Lift the right arm and left leg up off the floor. Hold the position for 5 seconds. and then return to the starting position. Avoid lifting so high that the lower back will sway. Instead, focus on lifting the arm and leg horizontally. The exercise is done with alternating right arm/left leg and left arm/right leg.